APPENDIX-16 PUBLIC EXPENDITURES ON EDUCATION AS PERCENTAGE OF GNP |
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| Source: United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization��Statistical Yearbook��1998. | |||||
| (%) | |||||
| Country or Territory | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1994 | 1995 |
| World | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.2 |
| China�� | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.5 |
| United States�� | 6.7�� | 4.9 | 5.2�� | 5.4 | |
| Japan | 5.8 | 5 | 4.7 | 3.6�� | |
| Germany �� | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 4.8 | |
| United Kingdom�� | 5.6 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 5.4 |
| France�� | 5 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 6.1 |
| Italy | 4.4�� | 5.0�� | 4.9�� | 4.7�� | |
| Canada | 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 7.0�� | |
| Australia�� | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.6 | |
| Russian Fed. | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.5 | ||
| Czech Rep. | 4 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 6.2�� | 5.8�� |
| Poland | 4.9 | 5.2�� | |||
| Hungary | 4.7 | 5.5 | 6.1 | 6.6�� | 5.3�� |
| Romania | 3.3 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 3.0�� | |
| Bulgaria | 4.5 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 4.6 | 4 |
| Former Yugoslavia | 4.7 | 3.4 | 6.1 | ||
| India | 3 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 3.4 |
| Indonesia | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.0�� | 1.4�� | 1.4�� |
| Philippines | 1.7 | 1.4 | 2.9 | 2.2�� | |
| Thailand | 3.4 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.1 |
| Malaysia�� | 6 | 6.6 | 5.5 | 5.3 | |
| Singapore | 2.8 | 4.4 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Pakistan | 2 | 2.5 | 2.6�� | 2.8 | 2.8 |
| Bangladesh | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2 | ||
| Turkey | 2.2 | 1.8 | 2.2�� | 3.4�� | 2.2�� |
| Korea,Rep. | 3.7 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 3.7�� | 3.7�� |
| Egypt | 5.7�� | 6.3 | 4 | 4.6 | 4.8 |
| Nigeria | 1.2 | 1 | 1.2 | 0.9 | |
| Mexico | 4.7 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 4.7�� | 4.9�� |
| Brazil | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.6�� | 1.6 | 5.2�� |
| Argentina | 2.7�� | 1.5�� | 1.1 | 3.8 | 4.5 |
| ��Data prior to 1991 refer to former Western Germany. | |||||
| ��Data refer to the proportion of budgetary expenditure for education to GNP. | |||||
| ��The data is not comparable with the data in other years. | |||||
| ��Data refer to 1981. | |||||
| ��Since 1990 the statistical coverage has been redefined. | |||||
| ��Data refer to 1979. | |||||
| ��Data refer to 1989. | |||||